Adebiyi, Adeyemi A., Md Minhazul Kibria, John T Abatzoglou, Paul Ginoux, Satyendra Pandey, Alexandra Heaney, Shu-Hua Chen, and Akintomide A Akinsanola, April 2025: Fallowed agricultural lands dominate anthropogenic dust sources in California. Communications Earth and Environment, 6, 324, doi:10.1038/s43247-025-02306-0.
Do, Ngoc Thi Nhu, Kengo Sudo, Akihiko Ito, Louisa K Emmons, Vaishali Naik, Kostas Tsigaridis, Øyvind Seland, Gerd Folberth, and Douglas I Kelley, April 2025: Historical trends and controlling factors of isoprene emissions in CMIP6 Earth system models. Geoscientific Model Development, 18(7), doi:10.5194/gmd-18-2079-20252079-2109.
Farmer, Jesse R., Alfredo Martínez-García, Lori T Sentman, Ralf Schiebel, Anthea Arns, Maayan Yehudai, Ralf Tiedemann, Daniel M Sigman, and Gerald H Haug, April 2025: Early Pliocene shoaling of the Central American Seaway reconstructed from foraminifera-bound nitrogen and oxygen isotopes. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 40(4), doi:10.1029/2024PA005043.
Feng, Zhe, Andreas F Prein, Julia Kukulies, Thomas Fiolleau, William K Jones, Ben Maybee, Zachary L Moon, Kelly M Núñez Ocasio, and Wenhao Dong, et al., April 2025: Mesoscale Convective Systems Tracking Method Intercomparison (MCSMIP): Application to DYAMOND global km-scale simulations. JGR Atmospheres, 130(8), doi:10.1029/2024JD042204.
Greve, Peter, Amelie U Schmitt, Diego Miralles, Sonali P McDermid, Kirsten L Findell, Almudena García-García, and Jian Peng, April 2025: Observational evidence of increased afternoon rainfall downwind of irrigated areas. Nature Communications, 16, 3415, doi:10.1038/s41467-025-58729-y.
Hartke, Samantha H., Andrew J Newman, Ethan D Gutmann, Rachel R McCrary, Nicholas D Lybarger, Flavio Lehner, Andrew W Wood, Jeffrey R Arnold, and Keith W Dixon, April 2025: Lack of clear standards and usable comparisons of downscaled climate projections pose a roadblock for US climate discovery and adaptation. Environmental Research Letters, 20(5), doi:10.1088/1748-9326/adc74e.
Hong, Minki, Nathaniel W Chaney, Sergey Malyshev, Enrico Zorzetto, Anthony Preucil, and Elena Shevliakova, April 2025: LM4-SHARC v1.0: Resolving the catchment-scale soil–hillslope aquifer–river continuum for the GFDL Earth system modeling framework. Geoscientific Model Development, 18(7), doi:10.5194/gmd-18-2275-20252275-2301.
Lin, Meiyun, Yuanyu Xie, Isabelle De Smedt, and Larry W Horowitz, April 2025: Ozone pollution extremes in Southeast China exacerbated by reduced uptake by vegetation during hot droughts. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(8), doi:10.1029/2025GL114934.
Liu, Ping, Kevin A Reed, Ming Zhao, Stephen T Garner, Ngar-Cheung Lau, Levi G Silvers, and Brian A Colle, April 2025: Record-breaking persistent high-pressure systems fueled unprecedented Canadian wildfire disasters in 2023. Environmental Research Communications, 7(4), doi:10.1088/2515-7620/adc6de.
Lobo, Matthew, Stephen M Griffies, and Wenda Zhang, April 2025: Vertical structure of baroclinic instability in a three-layer quasi-geostrophic model over a sloping bottom. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 55(4), doi:10.1175/JPO-D-24-0130.1341-359.
Lou, Jiale, Youngji Joh, Thomas L Delworth, and Liwei Jia, April 2025: Identifying source of predictability for vapor pressure deficit variability in the southwestern United States. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8, 139, doi:10.1038/s41612-025-01028-6.
Lu, Feiyu, April 2025: U-Net Kalman Filter (UNetKF): An example of machine learning-assisted data assimilation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17(4), doi:10.1029/2023MS003979.
McKim, Brett A., Nadir Jeevanjee, Geoffrey K Vallis, and Neil T Lewis, April 2025: Water vapor spectroscopy and thermodynamics constrain Earth's tropopause temperature. AGU Advances, 6(2), doi:10.1029/2024AV001206.
Minobe, Shoshiro, Erik Behrens, Kirsten L Findell, Norman G Loeb, Benoit Meyssignac, and Rowan Sutton, April 2025: Global and regional drivers for exceptional climate extremes in 2023-2024: Beyond the new normal. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8, 138, doi:10.1038/s41612-025-00996-z.
Poupon, Mathieu A., Laure Resplandy, Jessica Garwood, Charles A Stock, Niki Zadeh, and Jessica Y Luo, April 2025: Chlorophyll shading reduces zooplankton diel migration depth in a high-resolution physical–biogeochemical model. Ocean Science, 21(2), doi:10.5194/os-21-851-2025851–875.
Pouyaei, Arman, Paul Ginoux, Daniel S Ward, Yan Yu, and Larry W Horowitz, April 2025: Implementation of dynamic fire injection height in GFDL's Atmospheric Model (AM4.0): Impacts on aerosol profiles and radiation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17(4), doi:10.1029/2024MS004407.
Ranganathan, Meghana, Alexander A Robel, Alexander Huth, and Ravindra Duddu, April 2025: Glacier damage evolution over ice flow timescales. The Cryosphere, 19(4), doi:10.5194/tc-19-1599-20251599-1619.
Williams, Andrew I., and Nadir Jeevanjee, April 2025: A robust constraint on the response of convective mass fluxes to warming. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17(4), doi:10.1029/2024MS004695.
Best, Martin, Adrian P Lock, Gianpaolo Balsamo, Eric Bazile, Isabelle Beau, Joan Cuxart, Michael Ek, Kirsten L Findell, Ann M Fridlind, Albert A M Holtslag, Wenyan Huang, Maria A Jiménez, Sanjiv Kumar, David Lawrence, and Sergey Malyshev, et al., March 2025: Rolling DICE to advance knowledge of land–atmosphere interactions. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, doi:10.1002/qj.4944.
Drake, Henri F., Shanice Bailey, Raphael Dussin, Stephen M Griffies, John P Krasting, Graeme A MacGilchrist, Geoffrey Stanley, Jan-Erik Tesdal, and Jan D Zika, March 2025: Water mass transformation budgets in finite-volume generalized vertical coordinate ocean models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17(3), doi:10.1029/2024MS004383.
Feng, Jing, Raymond Menzel, and David J Paynter, March 2025: Toward transparency and consistency: An open-source optics parameterization for clouds and precipitation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17(3), doi:10.1029/2024MS004478.
Hong, Jin-Sil, Dongmin Kim, Hosmay Lopez, Sang-Ki Lee, Andrew Mercer, and Nathaniel C Johnson, March 2025: Projected increase in ENSO-induced US winter extreme hydroclimate events in SPEAR large ensemble simulation. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8, 84, doi:10.1038/s41612-025-00972-7.
Li, Xiaohan, and Paul Ginoux, March 2025: An empirical parameterization to separate coarse and fine mode aerosol optical depth over land. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(6), doi:10.1029/2024GL114397.
Liu, Xiao, John P Dunne, Elizabeth J Drenkard, and Gregory C Johnson, March 2025: Simulating Argo float trajectories and along-track physical and biogeochemical variability in the California Current System. Frontiers in Marine Science, 12, doi:10.3389/fmars.2025.1481761.
Long, Xiaoyu, Matthew Newman, Sang-ik Shin, Magdelena Balmeseda, John Callahan, Gregory Dusek, Liwei Jia, Ben P Kirtman, and John P Krasting, et al., March 2025: Evaluating current statistical and dynamical forecasting techniques for seasonal coastal sea level prediction. Journal of Climate, 38(6), doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0214.11477-1503.
Roberts, Malcolm J., Kevin A Reed, Qing Bao, Joseph J Barsugli, Suzana J Camargo, Louis-Philippe Caron, Ping Chang, Cheng-Ta Chen, Hannah M Christensen, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Ivy Frenger, Neven S Fuckar, Shabeh ul Hasson, Helene T Hewitt, Huanping Huang, Daehyun Kim, Chihiro Kodama, Michael Lai, L Ruby Leung, Ryo Mizuta, Paulo Nobre, Pablo Ortega, Dominique Paquin, Christopher D Roberts, Enrico Scoccimarro, Jon Seddon, Anne Marie Treguier, Chia-Ying Tu, Paul A Ullrich, Pier Luigi Vidale, Michael F Wehner, Colin M Zarzycki, Bosong Zhang, Wei Zhang, and Ming Zhao, March 2025: High-Resolution Model Intercomparison Project phase 2 (HighResMIP2) towards CMIP7. Geoscientific Model Development, 18(4), doi:10.5194/gmd-18-1307-20251307-1332.
Vialard, Jérôme, Fei-Fei Jin, Michael J McPhaden, Alexey Fedorov, Wenju Cai, Soon-Il An, Dietmar Dommenget, Xianghui Fang, Malte F Stuecker, Chunzai Wang, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., March 2025: The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) recharge oscillator conceptual model: Achievements and future prospects. Reviews of Geophysics, 63(1), doi:10.1029/2024RG000843.
Elsberry, Russell L., Hsiao-Chung Tsai, Wen-Hsin Huang, and Timothy Marchok, February 2025: New challenges for tropical cyclone track and intensity forecasting in unfavorable external environment in western North Pacific. Part I. Formations south of 20° N. Atmosphere, 16(2), doi:10.3390/atmos16020226.
Gaillard, Manon, Vincent Vionnet, Matthieu Lafaysse, Marie Dumont, and Paul Ginoux, February 2025: Improving large-scale snow albedo modeling using a climatology of light-absorbing particle deposition. The Cryosphere, 19(2), doi:10.5194/tc-19-769-2025769-792.
Rivoire, Louis, Marianna Linz, Jessica L Neu, Pu Lin, and Michelle L Santee, February 2025: Satellite nadir-viewing geometry affects the magnitude and detectability of long-term trends in stratospheric ozone. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 25(4), doi:10.5194/acp-25-2269-20252269-2289.
Santos, Luan F., Joseph Mouallem, and Pedro S Peixoto, February 2025: Analysis of finite-volume transport schemes on cubed-sphere grids and an accurate scheme for divergent winds. Journal of Computational Physics, 522, 113618, doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2024.113618.
