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Bibliography - Andrew T Wittenberg

  1. Jiang, Feng, Wenjun Zhang, Fei-Fei Jin, Malte F Stuecker, Axel Timmermann, Michael J McPhaden, Julien Boucharel, and Andrew T Wittenberg, July 2023: Resolving the tropical Pacific/Atlantic interaction conundrum. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(13), DOI:10.1029/2023GL103777.
    Abstract
  2. Joh, Youngji, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, Anthony Rosati, Nathaniel C Johnson, and Liwei Jia, August 2023: The role of upper-ocean variations of the Kuroshio-Oyashio Extension in seasonal-to-decadal air-sea heat flux variability. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6, 123, DOI:10.1038/s41612-023-00453-9.
    Abstract
  3. Lee, Sang-Ki, Hosmay Lopez, Franz Philip Tuchen, Dongmin Kim, Gregory R Foltz, and Andrew T Wittenberg, August 2023: On the genesis of the 2021 Atlantic Niño. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(16), DOI:10.1029/2023GL104452.
    Abstract
  4. Bushuk, Mitchell, Yongfei Zhang, Michael Winton, William J Hurlin, Thomas L Delworth, Feiyu Lu, Liwei Jia, Liping Zhang, William F Cooke, Matthew J Harrison, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Colleen McHugh, Hiroyuki Murakami, Anthony Rosati, Kai-Chih Tseng, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, and Fanrong Zeng, July 2022: Mechanisms of regional Arctic sea ice predictability in two dynamical seasonal forecast systems. Journal of Climate, 35(13), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0544.14207-4231.
    Abstract
  5. Guo, Huan, Yi Ming, Songmiao Fan, Andrew T Wittenberg, Rong Zhang, Ming Zhao, and Linjiong Zhou, December 2022: Performance of two-moment stratiform microphysics with prognostic precipitation in GFDL's CM4.0. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14(12), DOI:10.1029/2022MS003111.
    Abstract
  6. Jia, Liwei, Thomas L Delworth, Sarah B Kapnick, Xiaosong Yang, Nathaniel C Johnson, William F Cooke, Feiyu Lu, Matthew J Harrison, Anthony Rosati, Fanrong Zeng, Colleen McHugh, Andrew T Wittenberg, Liping Zhang, Hiroyuki Murakami, and Kai-Chih Tseng, July 2022: Skillful seasonal prediction of North American summertime heat extremes. Journal of Climate, 35(13), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0364.14331-4345.
    Abstract
  7. Joh, Youngji, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, William F Cooke, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Liwei Jia, Feiyu Lu, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Anthony Rosati, Liping Zhang, and Colleen McHugh, May 2022: Seasonal-to-decadal variability and prediction of the Kuroshio Extension in the GFDL coupled ensemble reanalysis and forecasting system. Journal of Climate, 35(11), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0471.13515-3535.
    Abstract
  8. Joh, Youngji, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, William F Cooke, Anthony Rosati, and Liping Zhang, August 2022: Stronger decadal variability of the Kuroshio Extension under simulated future climate change. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 5, 63, DOI:10.1038/s41612-022-00285-z.
    Abstract
  9. Johnson, Nathaniel C., Andrew T Wittenberg, Anthony Rosati, Thomas L Delworth, and William F Cooke, August 2022: Future changes in boreal winter ENSO teleconnections in a large ensemble of high-resolution climate simulations. Frontiers in Climate, 4:941055, DOI:10.3389/fclim.2022.941055.
    Abstract
  10. Lee, Sukyoung, Michelle L L'Heureux, Andrew T Wittenberg, Richard Seager, Paul A O'Gorman, and Nathaniel C Johnson, October 2022: On the future zonal contrasts of equatorial Pacific climate: Perspectives from observations, simulations, and theories. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 5, 82, DOI:10.1038/s41612-022-00301-2.
    Abstract
  11. Lopez, Hosmay, Sang-Ki Lee, Dongmin Kim, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Sang-Wook Yeh, April 2022: Projections of faster onset and slower decay of El Niño in the 21st century. Nature Communications, 13, 1915, DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-29519-7.
    Abstract
  12. Tseng, Kai-Chih, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, William F Cooke, Thomas L Delworth, Liwei Jia, Feiyu Lu, Colleen McHugh, Hiroyuki Murakami, Anthony Rosati, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, and Liping Zhang, May 2022: When will humanity notice its influence on atmospheric rivers? JGR Atmospheres, 127(9), DOI:10.1029/2021JD036044.
    Abstract
  13. Zhang, Liping, Thomas L Delworth, Sarah B Kapnick, Jie He, William F Cooke, Andrew T Wittenberg, Nathaniel C Johnson, Anthony Rosati, Xiaosong Yang, Feiyu Lu, Mitchell Bushuk, Colleen McHugh, Hiroyuki Murakami, Fanrong Zeng, Liwei Jia, Kai-Chih Tseng, and Yushi Morioka, February 2022: Roles of meridional overturning in subpolar Southern Ocean SST trends: Insights from ensemble simulations. Journal of Climate, 35(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0466.11577-1596.
    Abstract
  14. Zhu, Feng, Julien Emile-Geay, Kevin J Anchukaitis, Gregory J Hakim, Andrew T Wittenberg, Mariano S Morales, Matthew Toohey, and Jonathan King, February 2022: A re-appraisal of the ENSO response to volcanism with paleoclimate data assimilation. Nature Communications, 13, 747, DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-28210-1.
    Abstract
  15. Bushuk, Mitchell, Michael Winton, Alexander Haumann, Thomas L Delworth, Feiyu Lu, Yongfei Zhang, Liwei Jia, Liping Zhang, William F Cooke, Matthew J Harrison, William J Hurlin, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Colleen McHugh, Hiroyuki Murakami, Anthony Rosati, Kai-Chih Tseng, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, and Fanrong Zeng, August 2021: Seasonal prediction and predictability of regional Antarctic sea ice. Journal of Climate, 34(15), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0965.16207-6233.
    Abstract
  16. Chen, Han-Ching, Fei-Fei Jin, Sen Zhao, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Shaocheng Xie, December 2021: ENSO dynamics in the E3SM-1-0, CESM2, and GFDL-CM4 climate models. Journal of Climate, 34(23), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0355.19365-9384.
    Abstract
  17. Kessler, William S., Sophie Cravatte, Peter G Strutton, Adrienne J Sutton, Arun Kumar, Yuhei Takaya, Harry Hendon, Kevin O'Brien, Neville Smith, Susan E Wijffels, Janet Sprintall, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., August 2021: Final Report of TPOS 2020 , GOOS-268, 83pp.
    Abstract
  18. Lee, Sang-Ki, Hosmay Lopez, Dongmin Kim, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Arun Kumar, April 2021: A Seasonal Probabilistic Outlook for Tornadoes (SPOTter) in the contiguous United States based on the leading patterns of large-scale atmospheric anomalies. Monthly Weather Review, 149(4), DOI:10.1175/MWR-D-20-0223.1901-919.
    Abstract
  19. Lee, Jiwoo, Yann Y Planton, Peter J Gleckler, Kenneth R Sperber, Eric Guilyardi, Andrew T Wittenberg, Michael J McPhaden, and Giuliana Pallotta, October 2021: Robust evaluation of ENSO in climate models: How many ensemble members are needed? Geophysical Research Letters, 48(20), DOI:10.1029/2021GL095041.
    Abstract
  20. Planton, Yann Y., Eric Guilyardi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., February 2021: Evaluating climate models with the CLIVAR 2020 ENSO metrics package. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 102(2), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0337.1E193-E217.
    Abstract
  21. Power, Scott B., Matthieu Lengaigne, Antonietta Capotondi, Myriam Khodri, Jérôme Vialard, Beyrem Jebri, Eric Guilyardi, Shayne McGregor, Jong-Seong Kug, Matthew Newman, Michael J McPhaden, Gerald A Meehl, Doug Smith, Juila Cole, Julien Emile-Geay, Daniel Vimont, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., October 2021: Decadal climate variability in the tropical Pacific: Characteristics, causes, predictability, and prospects. Science, 374(6563), DOI:10.1126/science.aay9165.
    Abstract
  22. Sonnewald, Maike, Redouane Lguensat, Aparna Radhakrishnan, Zoubero Sayibou, V Balaji, and Andrew T Wittenberg, 2021: Revealing the impact of global warming on climate modes using transparent machine learning and a suite of climate models In ICML 2021 Workshop on Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning, .
    Abstract
  23. Stevenson, Samantha, Andrew T Wittenberg, John Fasullo, Sloan Coats, and Bette Otto-Bliesner, January 2021: Understanding diverse model projections of future extreme El Niño. Journal of Climate, 34(2), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0969.1.
    Abstract
  24. Tseng, Kai-Chih, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Thomas L Delworth, Feiyu Lu, William F Cooke, Andrew T Wittenberg, Anthony Rosati, Liping Zhang, Colleen McHugh, Xiaosong Yang, Matthew J Harrison, Fanrong Zeng, Gan Zhang, Hiroyuki Murakami, Mitchell Bushuk, and Liwei Jia, September 2021: Are multiseasonal forecasts of atmospheric rivers possible? Geophysical Research Letters, 48(17), DOI:10.1029/2021GL094000.
    Abstract
  25. Zhang, Gan, Hiroyuki Murakami, Xiaosong Yang, Kirsten L Findell, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Liwei Jia, March 2021: Dynamical seasonal predictions of tropical cyclone activity: Roles of sea surface temperature errors and atmosphere–land initialization. Journal of Climate, 34(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0215.11743-1766.
    Abstract
  26. Zhang, Gan, Hiroyuki Murakami, William F Cooke, Zhuo Wang, Liwei Jia, Feiyu Lu, Xiaosong Yang, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, Matthew J Harrison, Mitchell Bushuk, Colleen McHugh, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Kai-Chih Tseng, and Liping Zhang, October 2021: Seasonal predictability of baroclinic wave activity. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 4, 50, DOI:10.1038/s41612-021-00209-3.
    Abstract
  27. Capotondi, Antonietta, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., October 2020: Chapter 4: ENSO diversity In El Niño Southern Oscillation in a Changing Climate [McPhaden, M., A. Santoso, and W. Cai (eds.)], American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph Series, DOI:10.1002/9781119548164.ch465-86.
    Abstract
  28. Delworth, Thomas L., William F Cooke, Alistair Adcroft, Mitchell Bushuk, Jan-Huey Chen, Krista A Dunne, Paul Ginoux, Richard G Gudgel, Robert Hallberg, Lucas Harris, Matthew J Harrison, Nathaniel C Johnson, Sarah B Kapnick, Shian-Jiann Lin, Feiyu Lu, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, Hiroyuki Murakami, Vaishali Naik, Salvatore Pascale, David J Paynter, Anthony Rosati, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Elena Shevliakova, Seth D Underwood, Andrew T Wittenberg, Baoqiang Xiang, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Honghai Zhang, Liping Zhang, and Ming Zhao, March 2020: SPEAR – the next generation GFDL modeling system for seasonal to multidecadal prediction and projection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12(3), DOI:10.1029/2019MS001895.
    Abstract
  29. Ding, H, Matthew Newman, Michael A Alexander, and Andrew T Wittenberg, March 2020: Relating CMIP5 model biases to seasonal forecast skill in the tropical Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(5), DOI:10.1029/2019GL086765.
    Abstract
  30. Dunne, John P., Larry W Horowitz, Alistair Adcroft, Paul Ginoux, Isaac M Held, Jasmin G John, John P Krasting, Sergey Malyshev, Vaishali Naik, Fabien Paulot, Elena Shevliakova, Charles A Stock, Niki Zadeh, V Balaji, Chris Blanton, Krista A Dunne, Christopher Dupuis, Jeffrey W Durachta, Raphael Dussin, Paul P G Gauthier, Stephen M Griffies, Huan Guo, Robert Hallberg, Matthew J Harrison, Jian He, William J Hurlin, Colleen McHugh, Raymond Menzel, P C D Milly, Sergei Nikonov, David J Paynter, Jeff J Ploshay, Aparna Radhakrishnan, Kristopher Rand, Brandon G Reichl, Thomas E Robinson, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Lori T Sentman, Seth D Underwood, Hans Vahlenkamp, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, Yujin Zeng, and Ming Zhao, November 2020: The GFDL Earth System Model version 4.1 (GFDL-ESM 4.1): Overall coupled model description and simulation characteristics. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12(11), DOI:10.1029/2019MS002015.
    Abstract
  31. Fedorov, Alexey, Shineng Hu, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., October 2020: Chapter 8: ENSO low-frequency modulation and mean state interactions In El Niño Southern Oscillation in a Changing Climate [McPhaden, M., A. Santoso, and W. Cai (eds.)], American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph Series, DOI:10.1002/9781119548164.ch8173-198.
    Abstract
  32. Guilyardi, Eric, Antonietta Capotondi, Matthieu Lengaigne, Sulian Thual, and Andrew T Wittenberg, October 2020: Chapter 9: ENSO modeling: History, progress and challenges In El Niño Southern Oscillation in a Changing Climate [McPhaden, M., A. Santoso, and W. Cai (eds.)], American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph Series, DOI:10.1002/9781119548164.ch9199-226.
    Abstract
  33. Johnson, Nathaniel C., Lakshmi Krishnamurthy, Andrew T Wittenberg, Baoqiang Xiang, Gabriel A Vecchi, Sarah B Kapnick, and Salvatore Pascale, March 2020: The impact of sea surface temperature biases on North American precipitation in a high-resolution climate model. Journal of Climate, 33(6), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0417.1.
    Abstract
  34. Predybaylo, Evgeniya, Georgiy Stenchikov, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Sergey Osipov, September 2020: El Niño/Southern Oscillation response to low-latitude volcanic eruptions depends on ocean pre-conditions and eruption timing. Communications Earth and Environment, 1, 12, DOI:10.1038/s43247-020-0013-y.
    Abstract
  35. Adcroft, Alistair, Whit G Anderson, V Balaji, Chris Blanton, Mitchell Bushuk, Carolina O Dufour, John P Dunne, Stephen M Griffies, Robert Hallberg, Matthew J Harrison, Isaac M Held, Malte Jansen, Jasmin G John, John P Krasting, Amy R Langenhorst, Sonya Legg, Zhi Liang, Colleen McHugh, Aparna Radhakrishnan, Brandon G Reichl, Anthony Rosati, Bonita L Samuels, Andrew Shao, Ronald J Stouffer, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Baoqiang Xiang, Niki Zadeh, and Rong Zhang, October 2019: The GFDL Global Ocean and Sea Ice Model OM4.0: Model Description and Simulation Features. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11(10), DOI:10.1029/2019MS001726.
    Abstract
  36. Ding, H, Matthew Newman, Michael A Alexander, and Andrew T Wittenberg, February 2019: Diagnosing secular variations in retrospective ENSO seasonal forecast skill using CMIP5 model‐analogs. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(3), DOI:10.1029/2018GL080598.
    Abstract
  37. Held, Isaac M., Huan Guo, Alistair Adcroft, John P Dunne, Larry W Horowitz, John P Krasting, Elena Shevliakova, Michael Winton, Ming Zhao, Mitchell Bushuk, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, Baoqiang Xiang, Rong Zhang, Whit G Anderson, V Balaji, Leo J Donner, Krista A Dunne, Jeffrey W Durachta, Paul P G Gauthier, Paul Ginoux, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Stephen M Griffies, Robert Hallberg, Lucas Harris, Matthew J Harrison, William J Hurlin, Jasmin G John, Pu Lin, Shian-Jiann Lin, Sergey Malyshev, Raymond Menzel, P C D Milly, Yi Ming, Vaishali Naik, David J Paynter, Fabien Paulot, V Ramaswamy, Brandon G Reichl, Thomas E Robinson, Anthony Rosati, Charles J Seman, Levi G Silvers, Seth D Underwood, and Niki Zadeh, November 2019: Structure and Performance of GFDL's CM4.0 Climate Model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11(11), DOI:10.1029/2019MS001829.
    Abstract
  38. Kessler, William S., Susan E Wijffels, Sophie Cravatte, Neville Smith, Arun Kumar, Yosuke Fujii, William G Large, Yuhei Takaya, Harry Hendon, Stephen G Penny, Adrienne J Sutton, Peter G Strutton, Richard A Feely, Shinya Kouketsu, Sayaka Yasunaka, Yolande L Serra, Boris Dewitte, Ken Takahashi, Y Xue, Ivonne Montes, Carol Anne Clayson, Megan F Cronin, J Thomas Farrar, Tong Lee, Shayne McGregor, X Song, Janet Sprintall, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., May 2019: Second Report of TPOS 2020 , GOOS-234, 268pp.
    Abstract
  39. Krishnamurthy, Lakshmi, A G Munoz, Gabriel A Vecchi, Rym Msadek, Andrew T Wittenberg, William F Stern, Richard G Gudgel, and Fanrong Zeng, February 2019: Assessment of summer rainfall forecast skill in the Intra-Americas in GFDL high and low-resolution models. Climate Dynamics, 52(3-4), DOI:10.1007/s00382-018-4234-z.
    Abstract
  40. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Thomas L Delworth, Hiroyuki Murakami, Seth D Underwood, Andrew T Wittenberg, Fanrong Zeng, Wei Zhang, Jane Baldwin, Kieran Bhatia, William F Cooke, Jie He, Sarah B Kapnick, Thomas R Knutson, Gabriele Villarini, Karin van der Wiel, Whit G Anderson, V Balaji, Jan-Huey Chen, Keith W Dixon, Richard G Gudgel, Lucas Harris, Liwei Jia, Nathaniel C Johnson, Shian-Jiann Lin, Maofeng Liu, Chin Ho Justin Ng, Anthony Rosati, James A Smith, and Xiaosong Yang, November 2019: Tropical cyclone sensitivities to CO2 doubling: roles of atmospheric resolution, synoptic variability and background climate changes. Climate Dynamics, 53(9-10), DOI:10.1007/s00382-019-04913-y.
    Abstract
  41. Ding, H, Matthew Newman, Michael A Alexander, and Andrew T Wittenberg, July 2018: Skillful climate forecasts of the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean using model-analogs. Journal of Climate, 31(14), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0661.1.
    Abstract
  42. He, Jie, Nathaniel C Johnson, Gabriel A Vecchi, Ben P Kirtman, Andrew T Wittenberg, and S Sturm, November 2018: Precipitation Sensitivity to Local Variations in Tropical Sea Surface Temperature. Journal of Climate, 31(22), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0262.1.
    Abstract
  43. Kam, Jonghun, Thomas R Knutson, Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, January 2018: CMIP5 Model-Based Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence on Highly Anomalous Arctic Warmth During November-December 2016, [in “Explaining Extreme Events of 2016 from a Climate Perspective”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99(1), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0116.1S34-S38.
  44. Knutson, Thomas R., Jonghun Kam, Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, January 2018: CMIP5 Model-Based Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence on Record Global Warmth During 2016, [in “Explaining Extreme Events of 2016 from a Climate Perspective”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99(1), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0104.1S11-S15.
  45. Lee, Sang-Ki, Hosmay Lopez, E-S Chung, P DiNezio, S-W Yeh, and Andrew T Wittenberg, January 2018: On the fragile relationship between El Niño and California rainfall. Geophysical Research Letters, 45(2), DOI:10.1002/2017GL076197.
    Abstract
  46. Newman, Matthew, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., January 2018: The Extreme 2015/16 El Nino, In the Context of Historical Climate Variability and Change, [in “Explaining Extreme Events of 2016 from a Climate Perspective]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99(1), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0116.1S16-S20.
  47. Ray, Sulagna, Andrew T Wittenberg, Stephen M Griffies, and Fanrong Zeng, December 2018: Understanding the Equatorial Pacific Cold Tongue Time-Mean Heat Budget, Part I: Diagnostic Framework. Journal of Climate, 31(24), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0152.1.
    Abstract
  48. Ray, Sulagna, Andrew T Wittenberg, Stephen M Griffies, and Fanrong Zeng, December 2018: Understanding the Equatorial Pacific Cold Tongue Time-Mean Heat Budget, Part II: Evaluation of the GFDL-FLOR Coupled GCM. Journal of Climate, 31(24), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0153.1.
    Abstract
  49. Timmermann, Axel, S I An, Jong-Seong Kug, Fei-Fei Jin, Wenju Cai, Antonietta Capotondi, K M Cobb, Matthieu Lengaigne, Michael J McPhaden, Malte F Stuecker, K Stein, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., July 2018: El Niño–Southern Oscillation complexity. Nature, 559(7715), DOI:10.1038/s41586-018-0252-6.
    Abstract
  50. Wittenberg, Andrew T., Gabriel A Vecchi, Thomas L Delworth, Anthony Rosati, Whit G Anderson, William F Cooke, Seth D Underwood, Fanrong Zeng, Stephen M Griffies, and Sulagna Ray, December 2018: Improved simulations of tropical Pacific annual‐mean climate in the GFDL FLOR and HiFLOR Coupled GCMs. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10(12), DOI:10.1029/2018MS001372.
    Abstract
  51. Zhao, Ming, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Isaac M Held, Huan Guo, V Balaji, Rusty Benson, Jan-Huey Chen, Xi Chen, Leo J Donner, John P Dunne, Krista A Dunne, Jeffrey W Durachta, Songmiao Fan, Stuart Freidenreich, Stephen T Garner, Paul Ginoux, Lucas Harris, Larry W Horowitz, John P Krasting, Amy R Langenhorst, Zhi Liang, Pu Lin, Shian-Jiann Lin, Sergey Malyshev, E Mason, P C D Milly, Yi Ming, Vaishali Naik, Fabien Paulot, David J Paynter, Peter Phillipps, Aparna Radhakrishnan, V Ramaswamy, Thomas E Robinson, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Charles J Seman, Elena Shevliakova, Zhaoyi Shen, Hyeyum Hailey Shin, Levi G Silvers, R John Wilson, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, and Baoqiang Xiang, March 2018: The GFDL Global Atmosphere and Land Model AM4.0/LM4.0 - Part I: Simulation Characteristics with Prescribed SSTs. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10(3), DOI:10.1002/2017MS001208.
    Abstract
  52. Zhao, Ming, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Isaac M Held, Huan Guo, V Balaji, Rusty Benson, Jan-Huey Chen, Xi Chen, Leo J Donner, John P Dunne, Krista A Dunne, Jeffrey W Durachta, Songmiao Fan, Stuart Freidenreich, Stephen T Garner, Paul Ginoux, Lucas Harris, Larry W Horowitz, John P Krasting, Amy R Langenhorst, Zhi Liang, Pu Lin, Shian-Jiann Lin, Sergey Malyshev, E Mason, P C D Milly, Yi Ming, Vaishali Naik, Fabien Paulot, David J Paynter, Peter Phillipps, Aparna Radhakrishnan, V Ramaswamy, Thomas E Robinson, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Charles J Seman, Elena Shevliakova, Zhaoyi Shen, Hyeyum Hailey Shin, Levi G Silvers, R John Wilson, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, and Baoqiang Xiang, March 2018: The GFDL Global Atmosphere and Land Model AM4.0/LM4.0 - Part II: Model Description, Sensitivity Studies, and Tuning Strategies. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10(3), DOI:10.1002/2017MS001209.
    Abstract
  53. Atwood, A R., David S Battisti, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., October 2017: Characterizing unforced multi-decadal variability of ENSO: a case study with the GFDL CM2.1 coupled GCM. Climate Dynamics, 49(7-8), DOI:10.1007/s00382-016-3477-9.
    Abstract
  54. Chen, C, Mark Cane, Andrew T Wittenberg, and D Chen, January 2017: ENSO in the CMIP5 simulations: lifecycles, diversity, and responses to climate change. Journal of Climate, 30(2), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0901.1.
    Abstract
  55. Graham, F, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., March 2017: Understanding the double peaked El Niño in coupled GCMs. Climate Dynamics, 48(5-6), DOI:10.1007/s00382-016-3189-1.
    Abstract
  56. L'Heureux, Michelle L., Ken Takahashi, A B Watkins, A Barnston, E Becker, T E Di Liberto, F Gamble, J Gottschalck, M S Halpert, B Huang, K Mosquera-Vásquez, and Andrew T Wittenberg, July 2017: Observing and Predicting the 2015/16 El Niño. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98(7), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0009.1.
    Abstract
  57. Murakami, Hiroyuki, Gabriel A Vecchi, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, Seth D Underwood, Richard G Gudgel, Xiaosong Yang, Liwei Jia, Fanrong Zeng, Karen Paffendorf, and Wei Zhang, January 2017: Dominant Role of Subtropical Pacific Warming in Extreme Eastern Pacific Hurricane Seasons: 2015 and the Future. Journal of Climate, 30(1), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0424.1.
    Abstract
  58. Naiman, Zachary, P J Goodman, John P Krasting, Sergey Malyshev, Joellen L Russell, Ronald J Stouffer, and Andrew T Wittenberg, June 2017: Impact of mountains on tropical circulation in two Earth System Models. Journal of Climate, 30(11), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0512.1.
    Abstract
  59. Predybaylo, Evgeniya, Georgiy Stenchikov, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng, January 2017: Impacts of a Pinatubo-size volcanic eruption on ENSO. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 122(2), DOI:10.1002/2016JD025796.
    Abstract
  60. Stuecker, Malte F., Axel Timmermann, Fei-Fei Jin, Y Chikamoto, W J Zhang, Andrew T Wittenberg, E Widiasih, and Sen Zhao, March 2017: Revisiting ENSO/Indian Ocean Dipole phase relationships. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(5), DOI:10.1002/2016GL072308.
    Abstract
  61. Cravatte, Sophie, William S Kessler, Neville Smith, Susan E Wijffels, Lisan Yu, Kentaro Ando, Megan F Cronin, J Thomas Farrar, Eric Guilyardi, Arun Kumar, Tong Lee, Dean Roemmich, Yolande L Serra, Janet Sprintall, Peter G Strutton, Adrienne J Sutton, Ken Takahashi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, December 2016: First Report of TPOS 2020 , GOOS-215, 200pp.
    Abstract
  62. Guilyardi, Eric, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., May 2016: ENSO in a Changing Climate - Meeting summary of the 4th CLIVAR Workshop on the Evaluation of ENSO Processes in Climate Models. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97(5), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00287.1.
  63. Kam, Jonghun, Thomas R Knutson, Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, December 2016: Multimodel Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence on Record Global and Regional Warmth During 2015, Section 2 of “[Explaining extreme events of 2015 from a climate perspective]”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97(12), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0138.1S4-S8.
  64. Krishnamurthy, Lakshmi, Gabriel A Vecchi, Rym Msadek, Hiroyuki Murakami, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng, April 2016: Impact of strong ENSO on regional tropical cyclone activity in a high-resolution climate model in the North Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans. Journal of Climate, 29(7), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0468.1.
    Abstract
  65. Lee, Sang-Ki, Andrew T Wittenberg, D B Enfield, S J Weaver, Chunzai Wang, and R Atlas, April 2016: US regional tornado outbreaks and their links to spring ENSO phases and North Atlantic SST variability. Environmental Research Letters, 11(4), DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/044008.
    Abstract
  66. Ward, Daniel S., Elena Shevliakova, Sergey Malyshev, M Kuwata, and Andrew T Wittenberg, December 2016: Variability of fire emissions on interannual to multi-decadal timescales in two Earth System models. Environmental Research Letters, 11(12), DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/11/12/125008.
    Abstract
  67. Zhang, Wei, Gabriel A Vecchi, Hiroyuki Murakami, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, Anthony Rosati, Seth D Underwood, Whit G Anderson, Lucas Harris, Richard G Gudgel, Shian-Jiann Lin, Gabriele Villarini, and Jan-Huey Chen, February 2016: Improved Simulation of Tropical Cyclone Responses to ENSO in the Western North Pacific in the High-Resolution GFDL HiFLOR Coupled Climate Model. Journal of Climate, 29(4), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0475.1.
    Abstract
  68. Zhang, Wenjun, Fei-Fei Jin, Malte F Stuecker, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., November 2016: Unraveling El Niño's Impact on the East Asian Monsoon and Yangtze River Summer Flooding. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(21), DOI:10.1002/2016GL071190.
    Abstract
  69. Capotondi, Antonietta, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., June 2015: Understanding ENSO diversity. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96(6), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00117.1.
    Abstract
  70. Capotondi, Antonietta, Y-G Ham, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Jong-Seong Kug, December 2015: Climate model biases and El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) simulation. U.S. CLIVAR Variations, 13(1), 21-25.
  71. Choi, Kityan, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, November 2015: Nonlinear zonal wind response to ENSO in the CMIP5 models: Roles of the zonal and meridional shift of the ITCZ/SPCZ and the simulated climatological precipitation. Journal of Climate, 28(21), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0211.1.
    Abstract
  72. Delworth, Thomas L., Fanrong Zeng, Anthony Rosati, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, May 2015: A link between the hiatus in global warming and North American drought. Journal of Climate, 28(9), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00616.1.
    Abstract
  73. Erb, M P., Anthony J Broccoli, N T Graham, A C Clement, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Gabriel A Vecchi, December 2015: Response of the equatorial Pacific seasonal cycle to orbital forcing. Journal of Climate, 28(23), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0242.1.
    Abstract
  74. Graham, F, J N Brown, Andrew T Wittenberg, and N J Holbrook, December 2015: Reassessing Conceptual Models of ENSO. Journal of Climate, 28(23), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00812.1.
    Abstract
  75. Griffies, Stephen M., Michael Winton, Whit G Anderson, Rusty Benson, Thomas L Delworth, Carolina O Dufour, John P Dunne, P Goddard, Adele K Morrison, Andrew T Wittenberg, Jianjun Yin, and Rong Zhang, February 2015: Impacts on ocean heat from transient mesoscale eddies in a hierarchy of climate models. Journal of Climate, 28(3), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00353.1.
    Abstract
  76. Jia, Liwei, Xiaosong Yang, Gabriel A Vecchi, Richard G Gudgel, Thomas L Delworth, Anthony Rosati, William F Stern, Andrew T Wittenberg, Lakshmi Krishnamurthy, Shaoqing Zhang, Rym Msadek, Sarah B Kapnick, Seth D Underwood, Fanrong Zeng, Whit G Anderson, V Balaji, and Keith W Dixon, March 2015: Improved Seasonal Prediction of Temperature and Precipitation over Land in a High-resolution GFDL Climate Model. Journal of Climate, 28(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00112.1.
    Abstract
  77. Kam, Jonghun, Thomas R Knutson, Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, December 2015: Record annual mean warmth over Europe, the northeast Pacific, and the northwest Atlantic during 2014: Assessment of anthropogenic influence. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96(12), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-EEE_2014_ch13.1.
  78. Krishnamurthy, Lakshmi, Gabriel A Vecchi, Rym Msadek, Andrew T Wittenberg, Thomas L Delworth, and Fanrong Zeng, June 2015: The Seasonality of the Great Plains Low-Level Jet and ENSO Relationship. Journal of Climate, 28(11), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00590.1.
    Abstract
  79. Murakami, Hiroyuki, Gabriel A Vecchi, Seth D Underwood, Thomas L Delworth, Andrew T Wittenberg, Whit G Anderson, Jan-Huey Chen, Richard G Gudgel, Lucas Harris, Shian-Jiann Lin, and Fanrong Zeng, December 2015: Simulation and Prediction of Category 4 and 5 Hurricanes in the High-Resolution GFDL HiFLOR Coupled Climate Model. Journal of Climate, 28(23), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0216.1.
    Abstract
  80. Wittenberg, Andrew T., December 2015: Low-frequency variations of ENSO. U.S. CLIVAR Variations, 13(1), 26-31.
  81. Yang, Xiaosong, Gabriel A Vecchi, Richard G Gudgel, Thomas L Delworth, Shaoqing Zhang, Anthony Rosati, Liwei Jia, William F Stern, Andrew T Wittenberg, Sarah B Kapnick, Rym Msadek, Seth D Underwood, Fanrong Zeng, Whit G Anderson, and V Balaji, May 2015: Seasonal predictability of extratropical storm tracks in GFDL’s high-resolution climate prediction model. Journal of Climate, 28(9), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00517.1.
    Abstract
  82. Christensen, J H., K K Kanikicharla, Thomas R Knutson, Hiroyuki Murakami, Mary Jo Nath, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., March 2014: Climate Phenomena and their Relevance for Future Regional Climate Change In Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, DOI:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.0281217-1308.
  83. Graham, F, J N Brown, C Langlais, S J Marsland, Andrew T Wittenberg, and N J Holbrook, November 2014: Effectiveness of the Bjerknes stability index in representing ocean dynamics. Climate Dynamics, 43(9-10), DOI:10.1007/s00382-014-2062-3.
    Abstract
  84. Karamperidou, C, Mark Cane, U Lall, and Andrew T Wittenberg, January 2014: Intrinsic modulation of ENSO predictability viewed through a local Lyapunov lens. Climate Dynamics, 42(1-2), DOI:10.1007/s00382-013-1759-z.
    Abstract
  85. Kessler, William S., Tong Lee, Matthew Collins, Eric Guilyardi, D Chen, Andrew T Wittenberg, Gabriel A Vecchi, William G Large, and D Anderson, January 2014: White Paper #3 -- ENSO research: The overarching science drivers and requirements for observations In Report of the Tropical Pacific Observing System 2020 (TPOS 2020) Workshop, Volume II, La Jolla, CA, WMO and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, 27-30.
  86. Knutson, Thomas R., Fanrong Zeng, Andrew T Wittenberg, Hyeong-Seog Kim, Joseph J Sirutis, Morris A Bender, Ming Zhao, and Robert E Tuleya, January 2014: Recent Research at GFDL on Surface Temperature Trends and Simulations of Tropical Cyclone Activity in the Indian Ocean Region In Monitoring and Prediction of Tropical Cyclones in the Indian Ocean and Climate Change, New Delhi, India, Springer, DOI:10.1007/978-94-007-7720-0_5.
    Abstract
  87. Knutson, Thomas R., Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, September 2014: Seasonal and Annual Mean Precipitation Extremes Occurring During 2013: A U.S. Focused Analysis [in "Explaining Extremes of 2013 from a Climate Perspective"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 95(9), S19-S23.
    Abstract
  88. Knutson, Thomas R., Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, September 2014: Multimodel Assessment of Extreme Annual-Mean Warm Anomalies During 2013 over Regions of Australia and the Western Tropical Pacific [in "Explaining Extremes of 2013 from a Climate Perspective"]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 95(9), S26-S30.
    Abstract
  89. Lee, Sang-Ki, P DiNezio, E-S Chung, S-W Yeh, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Chunzai Wang, December 2014: Spring persistence, transition and resurgence of El Niño. Geophysical Research Letters, 41(23), DOI:10.1002/2014GL062484.
    Abstract
  90. Msadek, Rym, Thomas L Delworth, Anthony Rosati, Whit G Anderson, Gabriel A Vecchi, You-Soon Chang, Keith W Dixon, Richard G Gudgel, William F Stern, Andrew T Wittenberg, X-Q Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Rong Zhang, and Shaoqing Zhang, September 2014: Predicting a Decadal Shift in North Atlantic Climate Variability Using the GFDL Forecast System. Journal of Climate, 27(17), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00476.1.
    Abstract
  91. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Rym Msadek, Whit G Anderson, You-Soon Chang, Thomas L Delworth, Keith W Dixon, Richard G Gudgel, Anthony Rosati, William F Stern, Gabriele Villarini, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Rong Zhang, and Shaoqing Zhang, January 2014: Reply to Comment on Multi-year Predictions of North Atlantic Hurricane Frequency: Promise and limitations. Journal of Climate, 27(1), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00381.1.
    Abstract
  92. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Thomas L Delworth, Richard G Gudgel, Sarah B Kapnick, Anthony Rosati, Andrew T Wittenberg, Fanrong Zeng, Whit G Anderson, V Balaji, Keith W Dixon, Liwei Jia, Hyeong-Seog Kim, Lakshmi Krishnamurthy, Rym Msadek, William F Stern, Seth D Underwood, Gabriele Villarini, Xiaosong Yang, and Shaoqing Zhang, November 2014: On the Seasonal Forecasting of Regional Tropical Cyclone Activity. Journal of Climate, 27(21), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00158.1.
    Abstract
  93. Wittenberg, Andrew T., Anthony Rosati, Thomas L Delworth, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Fanrong Zeng, April 2014: ENSO modulation: Is it decadally predictable? Journal of Climate, 27(7), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00577.1.
    Abstract
  94. Capotondi, Antonietta, and Andrew T Wittenberg, July 2013: ENSO diversity in climate models. U.S. CLIVAR Variations, 11(2), 10-14.
  95. Choi, Kityan, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, December 2013: ENSO Transition, Duration and Amplitude asymmetries: Role of the nonlinear wind stress coupling in a conceptual model. Journal of Climate, 26(23), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00045.1.
    Abstract
  96. Dunne, John P., Jasmin G John, Elena Shevliakova, Ronald J Stouffer, John P Krasting, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, Lori T Sentman, Alistair Adcroft, William F Cooke, Krista A Dunne, Stephen M Griffies, Robert Hallberg, Matthew J Harrison, Hiram Levy II, Andrew T Wittenberg, Peter Phillipps, and Niki Zadeh, April 2013: GFDL's ESM2 global coupled climate-carbon Earth System Models Part II: Carbon system formulation and baseline simulation characteristics. Journal of Climate, 26(7), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00150.1.
    Abstract
  97. Emile-Geay, Julien, K M Cobb, M E Mann, and Andrew T Wittenberg, April 2013: Estimating Central Equatorial Pacific SST variability over the Past Millennium. Part 1: Methodology and Validation. Journal of Climate, 26(7), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00510.1.
    Abstract
  98. Emile-Geay, Julien, K M Cobb, M E Mann, and Andrew T Wittenberg, April 2013: Estimating Central Equatorial Pacific SST variability over the Past Millennium. Part 2: Reconstructions and Implications. Journal of Climate, 26(7), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00511.1.
    Abstract
  99. Knutson, Thomas R., Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, November 2013: Multimodel assessment of regional surface temperature trends: CMIP3 and CMIP5 Twentieth Century simulations. Journal of Climate, 26(22), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00567.1.
    Abstract
  100. Knutson, Thomas R., Fanrong Zeng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, September 2013: The Extreme March-2012 Warm Anomaly over the Eastern United States: Global Context and Multimodel Trend Analysis [in “Explaining Extreme Events of 2012 from a Climate Perspective”]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94(9), S13-S17.
  101. McGregor, Shayne, Axel Timmermann, Matthew H England, O Timm, and Andrew T Wittenberg, October 2013: Inferred changes in El Nino-Southern Oscillation variance over the past six centuries. Climate of the Past, 9(5), DOI:10.5194/cp-9-2269-2013.
    Abstract
  102. Ogata, Tomomichi, Shang-Ping Xie, Andrew T Wittenberg, and D-Z Sun, September 2013: Interdecadal Amplitude Modulation of El Nino/Southern Oscillation and its Impacts on Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability. Journal of Climate, 26(18), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00415.1.
    Abstract
  103. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Rym Msadek, Whit G Anderson, You-Soon Chang, Thomas L Delworth, Keith W Dixon, Richard G Gudgel, Anthony Rosati, William F Stern, Gabriele Villarini, Andrew T Wittenberg, Xiaosong Yang, Fanrong Zeng, Rong Zhang, and Shaoqing Zhang, August 2013: Multi-year Predictions of North Atlantic Hurricane Frequency: Promise and limitations. Journal of Climate, 26(15), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00464.1.
    Abstract
  104. Yang, Xiaosong, Anthony Rosati, Shaoqing Zhang, Thomas L Delworth, Richard G Gudgel, Rong Zhang, Gabriel A Vecchi, Whit G Anderson, You-Soon Chang, T DelSole, Keith W Dixon, Rym Msadek, William F Stern, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng, January 2013: A predictable AMO-like pattern in GFDL's fully-coupled ensemble initialization and decadal forecasting system. Journal of Climate, 26(2), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00231.1.
    Abstract
  105. Delworth, Thomas L., Anthony Rosati, Whit G Anderson, Alistair Adcroft, V Balaji, Rusty Benson, Keith W Dixon, Stephen M Griffies, Hyun-Chul Lee, Ronald C Pacanowski, Gabriel A Vecchi, Andrew T Wittenberg, Fanrong Zeng, and Rong Zhang, April 2012: Simulated climate and climate change in the GFDL CM2.5 high-resolution coupled climate model. Journal of Climate, 25(8), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00316.1.
    Abstract
  106. DiNezio, P, Ben P Kirtman, A C Clement, S Lee, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, November 2012: Mean Climate Controls on the Simulated Response of ENSO to Increasing Greenhouse Gases. Journal of Climate, 25(21), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00494.1.
    Abstract
  107. Dunne, John P., Jasmin G John, Alistair Adcroft, Stephen M Griffies, Robert Hallberg, Elena Shevliakova, Ronald J Stouffer, William F Cooke, Krista A Dunne, Matthew J Harrison, John P Krasting, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, Peter Phillipps, Lori T Sentman, Bonita L Samuels, Michael J Spelman, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Niki Zadeh, October 2012: GFDL's ESM2 global coupled climate-carbon Earth System Models Part I: Physical formulation and baseline simulation characteristics. Journal of Climate, 25(19), DOI:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00560.1.
    Abstract
  108. Guilyardi, Eric, Wenju Cai, Matthew Collins, Alexey Fedorov, Fei-Fei Jin, Arun Kumar, D-Z Sun, and Andrew T Wittenberg, February 2012: New strategies for evaluating ENSO processes in climate models. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 93(2), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00106.1.
    Abstract
  109. Guilyardi, Eric, H Bellenger, Matthew Collins, S Ferrett, Wenju Cai, and Andrew T Wittenberg, February 2012: A first look at ENSO in CMIP5. Clivar Exchanges, 17(1), 29-32.
  110. Richter, I, Shang-Ping Xie, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Y Matsumoto, March 2012: Tropical Atlantic biases and their relation to surface wind stress and terrestrial precipitation. Climate Dynamics, 38(5-6), DOI:10.1007/s00382-011-1038-9.
    Abstract
  111. Watanabe, M, and Andrew T Wittenberg, July 2012: A Method for Disentangling El Niño-Mean State Interaction. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L14702, DOI:10.1029/2012GL052013.
    Abstract
  112. Watanabe, M, Jong-Seong Kug, Fei-Fei Jin, Matthew Collins, Masamichi Ohba, and Andrew T Wittenberg, October 2012: Uncertainty in the ENSO amplitude change from the past to the future. Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L20703, DOI:10.1029/2012GL053305.
    Abstract
  113. Chen, C-K, C Wang, K-L Ma, and Andrew T Wittenberg, March 2011: Static correlation visualization for large time-varying volume data. Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis), 2011 IEEE, DOI:10.1109/PACIFICVIS.2011.5742369.
    Abstract
  114. Donner, Leo J., Bruce Wyman, Richard S Hemler, Larry W Horowitz, Yi Ming, Ming Zhao, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Paul Ginoux, Shian-Jiann Lin, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, John Austin, Ghassan Alaka, William F Cooke, Thomas L Delworth, Stuart Freidenreich, C Tony Gordon, Stephen M Griffies, Isaac M Held, William J Hurlin, Stephen A Klein, Thomas R Knutson, Amy R Langenhorst, Hyun-Chul Lee, Yanluan Lin, B I Magi, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, Vaishali Naik, Mary Jo Nath, Robert Pincus, Jeff J Ploshay, V Ramaswamy, Charles J Seman, Elena Shevliakova, Joseph J Sirutis, William F Stern, Ronald J Stouffer, R John Wilson, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng, July 2011: The dynamical core, physical parameterizations, and basic simulation characteristics of the atmospheric component AM3 of the GFDL Global Coupled Model CM3. Journal of Climate, 24(13), DOI:10.1175/2011JCLI3955.1.
    Abstract
  115. Galbraith, Eric D., E Y Kwon, Anand Gnanadesikan, Keith B Rodgers, Stephen M Griffies, Daniele Bianchi, Jorge L Sarmiento, John P Dunne, J Simeon, Richard D Slater, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Isaac M Held, August 2011: Climate Variability and Radiocarbon in the CM2Mc Earth System Model. Journal of Climate, 24(16), DOI:10.1175/2011JCLI3919.1.
    Abstract
  116. Griffies, Stephen M., Michael Winton, Leo J Donner, Larry W Horowitz, S M Downes, Riccardo Farneti, Anand Gnanadesikan, William J Hurlin, Hyun-Chul Lee, Zhi Liang, J B Palter, Bonita L Samuels, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, Jianjun Yin, and Niki Zadeh, July 2011: The GFDL CM3 Coupled Climate Model: Characteristics of the ocean and sea ice simulations. Journal of Climate, 24(13), DOI:10.1175/2011JCLI3964.1.
    Abstract
  117. Collins, Matthew, Gabriel A Vecchi, and Andrew T Wittenberg, et al., June 2010: The impact of global warming on the tropical Pacific and El Niño Prepared on behalf of the CLIVAR Pacific Panel. Nature Geoscience, 3(6), DOI:10.1038/ngeo868.
    Abstract
  118. Kug, Jong-Seong, J Choi, S I An, Fei-Fei Jin, and Andrew T Wittenberg, March 2010: Warm pool and cold tongue El Niño events as simulated by the GFDL 2.1 coupled GCM. Journal of Climate, 23(5), DOI:10.1175/2009JCLI3293.1.
    Abstract
  119. Vecchi, Gabriel A., and Andrew T Wittenberg, February 2010: El Niño and our future climate: where do we stand? Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 1(2), DOI:10.1002/wcc.33.
    Abstract
  120. Xie, Shang-Ping, Clara Deser, Gabriel A Vecchi, J Ma, H Teng, and Andrew T Wittenberg, February 2010: Global warming pattern formation: Sea surface temperature and rainfall. Journal of Climate, 23(4), DOI:10.1175/2009JCLI3329.1.
    Abstract
  121. Anderson, Whit G., Anand Gnanadesikan, and Andrew T Wittenberg, August 2009: Regional impacts of ocean color on tropical Pacific variability. Ocean Science, 5(3), DOI:10.5194/os-5-313-2009.
    Abstract
  122. Guilyardi, Eric, Andrew T Wittenberg, Alexey Fedorov, Matthew Collins, C Wang, Antonietta Capotondi, G J van Oldenborgh, and T N Stockdale, March 2009: Understanding El Niño in ocean–atmosphere general circulation models: Progress and challenges. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 90(3), DOI:10.1175/2008BAMS2387.1.
    Abstract
  123. Stenchikov, Georgiy, Thomas L Delworth, V Ramaswamy, Ronald J Stouffer, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng, August 2009: Volcanic signals in oceans. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114, D16104, DOI:10.1029/2008JD011673.
    Abstract
  124. Sukharev, J, C Wang, K-L Ma, and Andrew T Wittenberg, April 2009: Correlation study of time-varying multivariate climate data sets In Proc. of IEEE VGTC Pacific Visualization Symposium 2009, Beijing, China, IEEE, .
    Abstract PDF
  125. Wittenberg, Andrew T., June 2009: Are historical records sufficient to constrain ENSO simulations? Geophysical Research Letters, 36, L12702, DOI:10.1029/2009GL038710.
    Abstract
  126. Kim, D, Jong-Seong Kug, I-S Kang, Fei-Fei Jin, and Andrew T Wittenberg, 2008: Tropical Pacific impacts of convective momentum transport in the SNU coupled GCM. Climate Dynamics, 31(2-3), DOI:10.1007/s00382-007-0348-4.
    Abstract
  127. Zavala-Garay, J, C Zhang, A M Moore, Andrew T Wittenberg, Matthew J Harrison, Anthony Rosati, Jérôme Vialard, and R Kleeman, 2008: Sensitivity of hybrid ENSO models to unresolved atmospheric variability. Journal of Climate, 21(15), DOI:10.1175/2007JCLI1188.1.
    Abstract
  128. Gebbie, G, I Eisenman, Andrew T Wittenberg, and E Tziperman, 2007: Modulation of Westerly Wind Bursts by Sea Surface Temperature: A Semistochastic Feedback for ENSO. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64(9), DOI:10.1175/JAS4029.1.
    Abstract
  129. Gebbie, G, I Eisenman, Andrew T Wittenberg, and E Tziperman, September 2007: Could ocean-modulated wind bursts lead to better El Niño forecasts? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88(9), 1356-1357.
    PDF
  130. Sun, C, M M Rienecker, Anthony Rosati, Matthew J Harrison, Andrew T Wittenberg, C L Keppenne, J P Jacob, and R M Kovach, June 2007: Comparison and sensitivity of ODASI ocean analyses in the Tropical Pacific. Monthly Weather Review, 135(6), DOI:10.1175/MWR3405.1.
    Abstract
  131. Zhang, Shaoqing, Matthew J Harrison, Anthony Rosati, and Andrew T Wittenberg, 2007: System Design and Evaluation of Coupled Ensemble Data Assimilation for Global Oceanic Climate Studies. Monthly Weather Review, 135(10), DOI:10.1175/MWR3466.1.
    Abstract
  132. Capotondi, Antonietta, Andrew T Wittenberg, and S Masina, 2006: Spatial and temporal structure of Tropical Pacific interannual variability in 20th century coupled simulations. Ocean Modelling, 15(3-4), DOI:10.1016/j.ocemod.2006.02.004.
    Abstract
  133. Delworth, Thomas L., Anthony J Broccoli, Anthony Rosati, Ronald J Stouffer, V Balaji, J A Beesley, William F Cooke, Keith W Dixon, John P Dunne, Krista A Dunne, Jeffrey W Durachta, Kirsten L Findell, Paul Ginoux, Anand Gnanadesikan, C Tony Gordon, Stephen M Griffies, Richard G Gudgel, Matthew J Harrison, Isaac M Held, Richard S Hemler, Larry W Horowitz, Stephen A Klein, Thomas R Knutson, P J Kushner, Amy R Langenhorst, Hyun-Chul Lee, Shian-Jiann Lin, Jian Lu, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, V Ramaswamy, Joellen L Russell, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Elena Shevliakova, Joseph J Sirutis, Michael J Spelman, William F Stern, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Bruce Wyman, Fanrong Zeng, and Rong Zhang, 2006: GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part I: Formulation and Simulation Characteristics. Journal of Climate, 19(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI3629.1.
    Abstract
  134. Gnanadesikan, Anand, Keith W Dixon, Stephen M Griffies, V Balaji, M Barreiro, J A Beesley, William F Cooke, Thomas L Delworth, R Gerdes, Matthew J Harrison, Isaac M Held, William J Hurlin, Hyun-Chul Lee, Zhi Liang, G Nong, Ronald C Pacanowski, Anthony Rosati, Joellen L Russell, Bonita L Samuels, Qian Song, Michael J Spelman, Ronald J Stouffer, C Sweeney, Gabriel A Vecchi, Michael Winton, Andrew T Wittenberg, Fanrong Zeng, Rong Zhang, and John P Dunne, 2006: GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part II: The baseline ocean simulation. Journal of Climate, 19(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI3630.1.
    Abstract
  135. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Brian J Soden, Andrew T Wittenberg, Isaac M Held, Ants Leetmaa, and Matthew J Harrison, 2006: Weakening of tropical Pacific atmospheric circulation due to anthropogenic forcing. Nature, 441(7089), 73-76.
    Abstract PDF
  136. Vecchi, Gabriel A., Andrew T Wittenberg, and Anthony Rosati, 2006: Reassessing the role of stochastic forcing in the 1997–1998 El Niño. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L01706, DOI:10.1029/2005GL024738.
    Abstract
  137. Wittenberg, Andrew T., Anthony Rosati, Ngar-Cheung Lau, and Jeff J Ploshay, 2006: GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part III: Tropical Pacific Climate and ENSO. Journal of Climate, 19(5), DOI:10.1175/JCLI3631.1.
    Abstract
  138. Zhang, Shaoqing, Matthew J Harrison, Andrew T Wittenberg, Anthony Rosati, Jeffrey L Anderson, and V Balaji, November 2005: Initialization of an ENSO Forecast System using a parallelized ensemble filter. Monthly Weather Review, 133(11), DOI:10.1175/MWR3024.1.
    Abstract
  139. Anderson, Jeffrey L., V Balaji, Anthony J Broccoli, William F Cooke, Thomas L Delworth, Keith W Dixon, Leo J Donner, Krista A Dunne, Stuart Freidenreich, Stephen T Garner, Richard G Gudgel, C Tony Gordon, Isaac M Held, Richard S Hemler, Larry W Horowitz, Stephen A Klein, Thomas R Knutson, P J Kushner, Amy R Langenhorst, Ngar-Cheung Lau, Zhi Liang, Sergey Malyshev, P C D Milly, Mary Jo Nath, Jeff J Ploshay, V Ramaswamy, M Daniel Schwarzkopf, Elena Shevliakova, Joseph J Sirutis, Brian J Soden, William F Stern, Lori T Sentman, R John Wilson, Andrew T Wittenberg, and Bruce Wyman, December 2004: The New GFDL global atmosphere and land model AM2–LM2: Evaluation with prescribed SST simulations. Journal of Climate, 17(24), 4641-4673.
    Abstract
  140. Wittenberg, Andrew T., 2004: Extended wind stress analyses for ENSO. Journal of Climate, 17(13), 2526-2540.
    Abstract PDF
  141. Zhang, Shaoqing, Jeffrey L Anderson, Anthony Rosati, Matthew J Harrison, S P Khare, and Andrew T Wittenberg, 2004: Multiple time level adjustment for data assimilation. Tellus A, 56A(1), 2-15.
    Abstract PDF
  142. Fedorov, Alexey, S L Harper, S G H Philander, B Winter, and Andrew T Wittenberg, 2003: How Predictable is El Niño? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(7), DOI:10.1175/BAMS-84-7-911.
    Abstract
  143. Wittenberg, Andrew T., 2002: ENSO response to altered climates, Ph.D. thesis, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University, 475pp.
    Abstract
  144. Wittenberg, Andrew T., and Jeffrey L Anderson, 1998: Dynamical implications of prescribing part of a coupled system: Results from a low-order model. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 5(3), 167-179.
    Abstract PDF

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